Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuchuluka kwa nyali zadzuwa zomwe zimayenera kugwira ntchito? Ngati ndi choncho, mwina muli ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa ngati magetsi adzuwa amafunikira kuwala kwa dzuwa.
Kodi mphamvu ya dzuwa imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Magetsi adzuwa amagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yochokera kudzuwa kuti azipatsa magetsi usiku. Amapangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mapanelo adzuwa, mabatire ndi nyali.
Ma solar panels ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono opangidwa ndi photovoltaic cell. Maselo amenewa amasintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi, amene amasungidwa m’mabatire.
Masana, ma solar amatenga mphamvu kuchokera kudzuwa ndikuisintha kukhala magetsi, omwe amasungidwa m'mabatire. Usiku, pamene dzuŵa silikuwalanso, nyalizo zimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi osungidwawo kuti azipatsa mphamvu magetsi.
Magetsi ena adzuwa alinso ndi masensa omwe amayatsa okha magetsi usiku ndi kuzimitsa masana. Izi zimathandiza kusunga mphamvu komanso kuonetsetsa kuti magetsi akugwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati akufunikira.
Ponseponse, magetsi adzuwa ndi njira yabwino komanso yosamalira chilengedwe yoperekera kuwala popanda kudalira mphamvu ya grid.
Kodi ndifunika kuwala kwadzuwa kuti ndipereke kuwala kwanga panja?
Nthawi zambiri, magetsi adzuwa akunja amaperekedwa polandira kuwala kwa dzuwa. Choncho, dzuwa likamalandira kwambiri masana, limakhudza kwambiri nthawi yowunikira usiku. Magetsi a dzuwa amagwiritsa ntchito ma cell a photovoltaic omwe amasintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi. Magetsi amenewa amachajitsa mabatire mu kuwala kwa dzuwa ndipo kuwala kwadzuwa kumasunga mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito usiku.
Ngati palibe kuwala kwa dzuwa, kuwala kwadzuwa sikungalandire mphamvu zokwanira kuti muthe kulipiritsa mabatire ndipo sikungapereke kuwala kokwanira usiku. Choncho, kuwala kwa dzuwa kumafunika kuikidwa pamalo omwe amalandira kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa masana ambiri kuti agwire ntchito bwino.
Pa avareji, kuwala kwadzuwa kokwanira bwino kumathamanga kwa maola 15 mu maola 8 adzuwa.
Nyengo yamtambo idzakhudzanso nthawi yolipiritsa ya kuwala kwanu kwadzuwa panja chifukwa chivundikirocho sichingalole kuwala kochuluka kudutsa. Kukakhala mitambo mukhoza kuona dontho mu moyo wa kuunikira kwanu usiku.
Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi adzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kuwala kwadzuwa kokwanira kumatha kupangitsa kuti azitha kulipira moyenera. Malingana ndi Dipatimenti ya Zamagetsi ku US, nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi anu akunja a dzuwa imatha kusiyana pakati pa 30% ndi 50% panyengo yachisanu.
Ngati magetsi anu adzuwa ali padzuwa lolunjika, zabwino. Apa ndipamene ma sola ndi magetsi adzuwa adzakhala akugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.