Malo ambiri opezeka anthu onse kapena mabwalo a nyumba za anthu adzayika magetsi oyendera dzuwa. Kotero, ubwino ndi kuipa kwa magetsi a dzuwa ndi chiyani?
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa magetsi adzuwa m'munda
Ubwino wa magetsi a dzuwa a m'munda
1. Chitetezo chobiriwira ndi chilengedwe, chitetezo chapamwamba, mphamvu zochepa zogwiritsira ntchito, palibe zoopsa za chitetezo, zikhoza kubwezeretsedwanso, komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
2. Kuwala komwe kumawunikiridwa ndi nyali yamaluwa ya dzuwa kumakhala kofewa komanso kosanyezimira, kopanda kuipitsidwa kulikonse, ndipo sikutulutsa ma radiation ena.
3. Magetsi a dzuwa amakhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki, tchipisi ta semiconductor timatulutsa kuwala, ndipo nthawi yowonjezereka ya moyo imatha kufika maola masauzande ambiri, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera kuposa magetsi wamba wamba.
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kumakhala kwakukulu, kumatha kusintha mphamvu ya dzuwa kukhala mphamvu yowunikira. Poyerekeza ndi nyali wamba, mphamvu yogwira ntchito ndi yokwera kangapo kuposa ya nyali wamba.
Kuipa kwa magetsi a dzuwa a m'munda
1. Kusakhazikika
Kupanga mphamvu yadzuwa kukhala gwero lamphamvu lopitilira komanso lokhazikika, ndipo pamapeto pake kukhala gwero lina lamphamvu lomwe lingapikisane ndi magwero amagetsi ochiritsira, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi vuto la kusungirako mphamvu, ndiko kuti, kusunga mphamvu zowunikira dzuwa masana dzuwa. momwe mungathere usiku kapena masiku amvula. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse, koma kusungirako mphamvu ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofooka pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za dzuwa.
2. kutsika kwachangu komanso kukwera mtengo
Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwachangu komanso kukwera mtengo, nthawi zambiri, chuma sichingapikisane ndi mphamvu wamba. Kwa nthawi yayitali m'tsogolomu, kupititsa patsogolo kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi chuma.
Momwe mungayikitsire magetsi oyendera dzuwa bwino
Kukhazikitsa bolodi la batri
Ikani kuwala kwa dimba la solar kuti muwone mbali ya batire molingana ndi latitude yakumaloko. Gwiritsani ntchito zitsulo 40 * 40 zopangira malata kuti muwotchere bulaketi, ndipo bulaketiyo imakhazikika m'mbali mwa khoma ndi zomangira zowonjezera. Weld zitsulo mipiringidzo ndi awiri a 8mm pa chithandizo, kutalika ndi 1 kwa 2 mamita, ndi thandizo chikugwirizana ndi lamba chitetezo mphezi padenga ndi mipiringidzo zitsulo. Khomani mabowo mu bulaketi ndi kukonza bolodi la batri pa bulaketi ndi Φ8MM kapena Φ6MM zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri.
Kuyika kwa batri
A. Choyamba, yang'anani ngati choyikapo batire chawonongeka, ndiyeno masulani mosamala kuti muwone ngati mabatire ali bwino; ndipo yang'anani tsiku la fakitale ya batri.
B. Mpweya wa batri womwe umayikidwa ndi DC12V, 80AH, ziwiri zachitsanzo zomwezo ndi zofotokozera zimagwirizanitsidwa mndandanda kuti zipereke mphamvu ya 24V.
C. Ikani mabatire awiri mu bokosi lokwiriridwa (mtundu 200). Pambuyo potulutsira bokosi lokwiriridwa ndi glue, sungani chubu choteteza (ndi chubu chachitsulo chachitsulo) pang'onopang'ono, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito silikoni pambuyo potuluka mbali ina ya chubu yotetezera. Ma sealant amatseka kuti madzi asalowe.
D. Kukumba m'manda bokosi kukumba kukula: moyandikana ndi m'munsi nyale bwalo, 700mm kuya, 600mm kutalika, ndi 550mm m'lifupi.
E. Thanki yokwiriridwa: Gwiritsani ntchito simenti ya njerwa imodzi kutsekera thanki yokwiriridwa, ikani thanki yokwiriridwa ndi batire yosungiramo dziwe, kutulutsa chitoliro cha mzere, ndikuphimba ndi bolodi la simenti.
F. Polarity wa mgwirizano pakati pa mabatire ayenera kukhala olondola ndi kugwirizana ayenera kukhala olimba kwambiri.
G. Pambuyo pake paketi ya batri ikalumikizidwa, gwirizanitsani mizati yabwino ndi yoipa ya paketi ya batri kuzitsulo zabwino ndi zoipa za wolamulira mphamvu motsatira. Kenako gwiritsani ntchito mafuta odzola odzola kumalo olumikizirana mafupa.
Kukhazikitsa kowongolera
A. Woyang'anira amatengera chowongolera chapadera chamagetsi opangira magetsi a dzuwa. Mukalumikiza waya, choyamba gwirizanitsani batire la batri pa chowongolera, kenaka gwirizanitsani waya wa photovoltaic panel, ndipo potsirizira pake gwirizanitsani malo osungira katundu.
B. Onetsetsani kuti mumamvetsera batire. Mapulogalamu a photovoltaic ndi katundu + ndi-mitanda sangathe kutembenuzidwa, ndipo mapepala a photovoltaic ndi zingwe za batri sizingakhale zazifupi. Wowongolera amayikidwa muzitsulo ndikukhazikika ndi ma bolts. Chitseko chakumtunda cha nsanamiracho chatsekedwa.
Pansi pa choyikapo nyali
Kutsanulira konkriti, chizindikiro: C20. Kukula: 400mm * 400mm * 500mm, ophatikizidwa wononga anayendera M16mm, kutalika 450mm, ndi awiri Φ6mm kulimbitsa nthiti pakati.
Kuyika kwa mawaya
A. Mawaya onse olumikizira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito amabooledwa ndi mapaipi, ndipo amatha kutsogozedwa kuchokera padenga la nyumbayo. Zitha kutsogoleredwa pansi kuchokera pachitsime cha ulusi, kapena zimatha kuyendetsedwa pamodzi ndi pompopompo kuchokera pansi. Mzere wapansi padenga umagwiritsa ntchito chitoliro cha 25mm, ndipo mawaya apansi pansi amagwiritsa ntchito chitoliro cha 20mm. Mapaipi, zigongono, ndi zolumikizira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikiza mapaipi ndi mapaipi olumikizira ndikumata ndi guluu.
B. Lumikizani ndi zitsulo zopangira madzi hoses m'malo apadera kuti asalowe madzi. Ambiri olumikiza mawaya amagwiritsa BVR2*2.5mm2 sheathed waya.